Thursday 3 July 2014

Constable’s full scale studies

The two full scale oil painting studies by Constable exhibited at the V&A are remarkable by their size and execution. The important word here is “and”, because we are used to small field or studio studies executed with broad strokes, but I did not expect so much freedom and force in studies of this size.

These studies, in particular the one for the Leaping Horse, feel like Constable was pouring all his creative energy onto the canvas because he knew the Royal Academy would expect more finished and polished works.

Look at the brushwork for the tree in front of the house. The treatment reminds me of some of Monet’s paintings — but this is 1821. The main difference with later Impressionist works is that Constable’s palette is still fairly conventional with brown, grey and green colours.



The Leaping Horse (full-scale study) Oil on canvas by John Constable - Height: 129.4 cm, Width: 188.0 cm, Height: 155 cm [V&Acollection]



The Leaping Horse (full-scale study) – detail



The Leaping Horse (full-scale study) – detail


The final painting for The Leaping Horse is in the collection of the Royal Academy in London.


The Leaping Horse Oil on canvas, 1420 mm X 1873 mm by John Constable (Royal Academy)




Full-Scale Study for The Hay Wain - Oil on canvas by John Constable
Height: 137 cm estimate, Width: 188 cm estimate. [V&Acollection]


Full-Scale Study for The Hay Wain – detail



Full-Scale Study for The Hay Wain – detail


Full-Scale Study for The Hay Wain – detail


Full-Scale Study for The Hay Wain – detail


Full-Scale Study for The Hay Wain – detail



Full-Scale Study for The Hay Wain – detail

The Hay Wain was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1821 and is now in the National Gallery.




The Hay Wain - Oil on canvas (130.2 × 185.4 cm) by John Constable [Source: Wikimedia]


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